A lawyer by trade, he was a strong Democrat in politics; in Congress he generally acted with Senator Douglas . He served in the Mexican-American War and was a General in the Union Army in the American Civil War. May 11, 2021 Union General John Logan John Logan was a three-term senator from Illinois and a general during the Civil War, having served under William Tecumseh Sherman and… read more Report Video. For the Union, John "Black Jack" Logan was perhaps the best. At the outbreak of the the Civil War, Logan was a congressman from southern Illinois. Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War. In his Personal Memoirs, Ulysses S. Grant wrote of the questionable loyalty of Logan's constituents, which Grant said consisted of "people [originally] from . Originally a member of the Democratic Party, John Logan was elected to the Illinois State Senate . He has received his M.A. Memorial Day was officially proclaimed on 5 May 1868 by General John Logan, national commander of the Grand Army of the Republic, in his General Order No. John A. Logan represented much of southern Illinois in Congress when the Civil War began. Portrait of General Adelbert Ames . Illinois senator, Commander in Chief of GAR. Logan's Fight He served in the Mexican-American War and was a General in the Union Army in the American Civil War. Born in Murphysboro, Illinois, he served as a 2nd. Logan joined the Union Army and before the Civil War's end he earned the rank of Major General. Rising to general, he served with distinction throughout the Civil War. Major General John A. Logan, also known as the General John A. Logan Monument and Logan Circle Monument, is an equestrian statue in Washington, D.C. that honors politician and Civil War general John A. Logan.The monument is sited in the center of Logan Circle, a traffic circle and public park in the Logan Circle neighborhood. One of the notable personalities buried in the Soldiers' Home National Cemetery is General John A. Logan (1826-1886). In 1868, Commander in Chief John A. Logan of the Grand Army of the Republic issued General Order Number 11 designating May 30 as a memorial day "for the purpose of strewing with flowers or otherwise decorating the graves of comrades who died in defense of their country during the late rebellion, and whose bodies now lie in almost every city, village, and hamlet churchyard in the land." Originally a member of the Democratic Party, John Logan was elected to the Illinois State Senate . Logan… With the intensity of convention week feeding emotions and getting adrenaline pumping, restraint proved a challenge for participants on all sides of the confrontation. Scarce image of Mary Lincoln's cousin General John B. Todd. Soon after the United States' entrance into World War I in 1917, the U.S. Army established 34 training camps to prepare troops for warfare. The event was a community observance for Civil War […] John Alexander Logan (February 9, 1826 - December 26, 1886) was an American soldier and political leader. 299. At the time, Logan was head of the Grand Army of the Republic, the national organization . 11, and was first observed on 30 May 1868, when flowers were placed on the graves of Union and Confederate soldiers at . Renowned Civil War scholar Peter Cozzens has mined Pope's own memoirs and a wealth of other primary sources to provide a complete picture of this gifted strategist. 1. . Following the Civil War, General Logan helped found the Grand Army of the Republic . General Logan first attracted public attention as a member of Congress from Illinois. Civil War General John A. Logan is largely forgotten, but in his day he was a major political figure. Fought in 8 campaigns. With Logan physically present at the great events of his time from Civil War battlefields, to Abraham Lincoln's private councils, to the post war, hard knuckle politics of Reconstruction, Ecelbarger brings this pugnacious general to life, and in so doing enhances our own understanding of the time period from Southern Succession, to War, to . Washington, D.C., May 5, 1868. Created / Published Hartford, Conn. : Taylor & Huntington, No. Logan's fame did not die with him as the towns and counties named for him show. In 1840 he attended Shiloh college, and when the war with Mexico broke out in 1846, being twenty years of age and of a military turn of mind, he volunteered for service and was appointed a lieutenant in the 1st regiment of Ill . Logan fought during the Mexican War and then served as a congressman, representing Illinois. Civil War Reference Documents. General John A. Logan, Memorial Day founder (Library of Congress) Originally called Decoration Day, when Americans took time to decorate the graves of soldiers who gave their lives in the Civil War, today's national holiday of Memorial Day honors all American soldiers who died in defense of the nation. He fought in the Battle of Bullrun as a Democratic U.S. PROVIDED PHOTO Facebook A. In his capacity as Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Army of the Republic (a Civil War veterans organization) he issued General Order No. However, Logan used corrupt methods to advance his own career. In the last blog I shared the Memorial Day re-dedication of the General John A. Logan State at Ninth Street and Michigan Avenue in Chicago's Grant Park. May 27, 2013 Mathew W. Lively 0. General John A. Logan Summary Stereograph showing a half length portrait of General John Alexander Logan in an oval cropping, facing left. Civil War dead honored on Decoration Day. Material relating to Mary Logan Tucker, George Edwin Tucker, John Alexander Logan, Jr., and . On the 5th of May in 1868, General John Logan who was the national commander of the Grand Army of the republic, officially proclaimed it in his General Order No . Headquarters, Grand Army of the Republic. General John "Black Jack" Alexander Logan (1826-1886) was from Murphysboro, Illinois and enlisted in the Illinois 1st Infantry during the Mexican-American War, achieving the rank of 2nd Lieutenant. Logan's Fight He was born near what is now Murphysboro, Jackson County, IL. Home > 1861-1865 Civil War > Civil War Photography > General Officer CDV's: Welcome! By proclamation of General John A. Logan of the Grand Army of the Republic, the first major Memorial Day observance is held to honor those who died "in . The Generals and Admirals: John A. Logan (1826-1886) Illinois congressman (1858-1862, 1868-1871) who rallied southern Illinois for the Union and raised a regiment there. John A. Logan and the Origins of Memorial Day. But one career politician clearly defied that stereotype during the Civil War: Major General John "Black Jack" Logan, who consistently de­livered solid results in the Western Theater. Civil War General, U.S. Representative, Senator, and Author . Congressman John A Logan so strongly supported compromise with the South in the winter of 1860-1861 that . — Compiled by P. Michael Jones, director of the General John A. Logan Museum in Murphysboro. He is known for both a long career in politics, and distinguished accomplishments during the Civil War, serving in the Western Theater of the war under General Ulysses Grant. The 30th day of May, 1868, is designated for the purpose of strewing with flowers or otherwise decorating the graves of comrades who died in defense of their . Established Decoration Day as national holiday. He was raised in a home that was well versed in politics, and he came to love politics at an early age. Cdv of Irish General Michael Corcoran. John Alexander Logan (February 8, 1826 - December 26, 1886) was an American soldier and political leader. He was a successful and active politician at the local, state, and national levels. John Logan began his military service in the Western Theater, leading his Thirty-First Illinois at the Battle of Belmont (Missouri) on November 7, 1861. He was also an effective military leader who fought in many significant engagements of the American Civil War. John Alexander Logan was an Illinois politician and practicing attorney from Jackson County, Illinois. At the Battle of Fort Donelson (Tennessee) on February 15, 1862, Logan was wounded three times; Mary nursed him back to health. Civil War Union Major General. Along the trail are interpretive signposts . General John A Logan John Alexander Logan (February 8, 1826 - December 26, 1886), was an American soldier and political leader. Major General John A. Logan, also known as the General John A. Logan Monument and Logan Circle Monument, is an equestrian statue in Washington, D.C. that honors politician and Civil War general John A. Logan.The monument is sited in the center of Logan Circle, a traffic circle and public park in the Logan Circle neighborhood. Portrait of General John A. Logan . Congressman. The mansion once owned by General Robert E. Lee was draped in mourning. The Generals and Admirals: John A. Logan (1826-1886) Illinois congressman (1858-1862, 1868-1871) who rallied southern Illinois for the Union and raised a regiment there. LOGAN, John Alexander, a Representative and a Senator from Illinois; born in Murphysboro, Jackson County, Ill., on February 9, 1826; attended the common schools and studied law; served in the war with Mexico as a lieutenant; returned to Illinois; clerk of the Jackson County Court 1849; studied law; admitted to the bar in 1852, and practiced; member, Illinois house of representatives 1852-1853 . Civil War Soldiers - Logan Logan, John A., major-general, U.S. Army, was born in Jackson county, Ill., Feb. 9, 1826. John A. Logan Library of Congress. In Chicago's Grant Park, the State of Illinois erected one of the great war memorials, the General John A. Logan Statue. In his Personal Memoirs, Ulysses S. Grant wrote of the questionable loyalty of Logan's constituents, which Grant said consisted of "people [originally] from . New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1913. The John Alexander Logan Family Papers span the years 1836-1925, with the bulk of the material originating between 1860 and 1917. Reunion - Chautaqua County Veterans Union of GAR Chautaqua New York. The monument is located in the center of Logan Circle, a small public park and traffic circle at the intersection of 13th Street, P Street, Rhode Island Avenue and Vermont Avenue, N.W. Welcome. Portrait of General George B . General John A. Logan Museum is located within the Christopher C. Bullar House. Congressman John A Logan so strongly supported compromise with the South in the winter of 1860-1861 that . Area: 1,073 mi² (2,779 km²) Founded: February 24, 1887. Mary, General Logan's wife, was a keen observer of politics and the events of history of which she was a part. Civil War General John A. Logan is largely forgotten, but in his day he was a major political figure. Police officers broke his arm getting him off. Born near Murphysboro, Jackson County, in Illinois, John A. Logan (1826 - 1886) was a soldier in the Mexican-American War and a general in the Union Army in the Civil War. degree in history from Marquette University and at present is continuing 2. The monument is located in the center of Logan Circle, a small public park and traffic circle at the intersection of 13th Street, P Street, Rhode Island Avenue and Vermont Avenue, N.W. "John A. Logan may be the most noteworthy nineteenth century American to escape notice in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries," Civil War historian Gary Ecelbarger said, a quote chosen to . June 13, 1910 Whitehead and Hoag. John Alexander Logan (February 9, 1826 - December 26, 1886) was an American soldier and politician. After the war, Logan returned to politics serving as a congressman and senator. John Logan lived a very full life of public service. 2 State St., [between 1861 and 1865] John A. Logan died December 26, 1886 in Washington D.C. years later, General John Logan's Memorial Day Order inspired a national effort for a day to honor the Union dead. He is the namesake of Logan Square in Chicago and Logan Circle in Washington, DC. This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of TripAdvisor LLC. He then returned home where his speech at Marion ended Egypt's talk of secession and put southern Illinois during the Civil War strongly in the Union camp. Amazing Collection. The neatly displayed exhibits on the first floor tell the story of General John A. Logan through the use of photographs, portraits, maps, political memorabilia, Logan family antiques, and Civil War weapons. He was one of the outstanding heroes of that four-year-long struggle. After the Civil War ended, Logan went back to politics. Portrait of General George M. Love . One of the more successful political generals during the Civil War was John A. Logan. Experiences in the war changed Logan from a supporter of slavery to a champion of equal rights for African Americans. Civil War dead honored on Decoration Day. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 2,756. By proclamation of General John A. Logan of the Grand Army of the Republic, the first major Memorial Day observance is held to honor those who died "in . 643. John Alexander Logan (February 9, 1826 - December 26, 1886) was an American soldier and political leader. He served the state of Illinois as a Senator and was an unsuccessful candidate for Vice President of the United States. General Logan was the head of the Grand Army of the Republic, the first Civil War veterans' association. Memorial Day, originally called Decoration Day, is a day of remembrance for those who have died in our nation's service. At the onset of the Civil War, the formerly pro-Southern Logan decided that "the union must prevail." He fought at Bull Run as a civilian. Civil War; Civil War / Abraham Lincoln; Civil War / Battles & Campaigns; Civil War / Biographies & Memoirs; Civil War / General John A Logan; Civil War / History; Civil War / Home Front Studies; Civil War / Presidency & Civil War; Civil War / Regimental Histories; Civil War / Ulysses S. Grant; Civil War / Women's Studies He served the state of Illinois as a State Senator, Congressman and Senator and was an unsuccessful candidate for Vice President of the . JOHN N. DICKINSON The Civil War Years Of John Alexander Logan John N. Dickinson received his bachelor's degree from the University of Wisconsin in 1949, and in 1959 he decided to return to academic work. General Logan was the head of the Grand Army of the Republic, the first Civil War veterans' association. Here is an excerpt from the book about him, and you can find the book and all my other books at my author's page: Most of the items pertain to the lives and activities of John Alexander Logan and his wife Mary Simmerson Cunningham Logan. Home. On this page we give a portrait, from a photo-graph by Anthony, of MAJOR GENERAL JOHN A. LOGAN, one of the most gallant of Grant's division commanders. Francisfarm. This equestrian statue honors John A. Logan, a politician and veteran of the Mexican-American War and Civil War. Some were superbly talented, some were just plain awful. At the outbreak of the the Civil War, Logan was a congressman from southern Illinois. D. History.com reports General John A. Logan came up with the idea in 1868. Many were like John Logan, who wanted to preserve peace, and were unsure of the actions they would take if conflict started. 1847-1848 Logan's first military experiences came in 1847-1848 in the Mexican-American War as a member of Co. H 1st Regiment Illinois Volunteers. The Gen. John A. Logan Museum in Murphysboro is dedicated to the history of General John A. Logan, a Civil War Veteran and statesman. I. General John A. Logan John A. Logan (February 9, 1826 - December 26, 1886) was an American soldier and political leader. Named for General John A. Logan, Mexican War and Civil War veteran and senator from Illinois, Camp Logan was established on this site on July 18, 1917. Rising to general, he served with distinction throughout the Civil War. of Union veterans. He served with distinction during the Vicksburg Campaign. The largest city and county seat is Oakley. The General John A. Logan Museum in Murphysboro, Illinois, is dedicated to the history of Gen. John A. Logan, a Civil War veteran and statesman. Logan, Mary S. C. Reminiscences of a Soldier's Wife. After the Civil War ended, national cemeteries were created to honor and house all those who died in the war says History.com 4. 648. A young man stood aloft the head of a Civil War general's statue while a Grant Park crowd cheered. When it comes to Little Egypt politics, perhaps no figure is more important than John Logan in the years immediately before the war. C. Waterloo, NY was designated in 1966 according to History.com because they were the first to Regardless of the location of origins or the exact date, one thing is crystal clear - Memorial Day was borne out of the Civil War (which ended in 1865) and a desire to honor our dead. Highlights the life of General John A Logan, civil war history and post years too. Died in 1886 at age of 60 Logan's distinguished service again led to promotion, as he was elevated to full corps commander in October 1863. 3. 11 of May 5, 1868 which established Decoration Day, now known as Memorial Day, as a national holiday. He served in the Mexican-American War and was a general in the Union Army in the American Civil War. He was one of the outstanding heroes of that four-year-long struggle. John A. Logan Title Major General War & Affiliation Civil War / Union Date of Birth - Death February 9, 1826 - December 26, 1886 John A. The General John A. Logan Museumcelebrates the lives of General John A. Logan and the almost two million men who fought to save the nation from division and to secure "freedom to a race in chains." Visit Rich Cultural Experience The Museum provides educational and cultural programs while exploring and educating visitors on Logan's life and legacy. United States Officers and Soldiers. Civil War Review the sequence of events that shaped John A. Logan's Civil War career. This equestrian statue honors John A. Logan, a politician and veteran of the Mexican-American War and Civil War. Often referred to as "Black Jack" by his men, Major General John A. Logan rose from a volunteer with the Illinois Infantry in 1861, to command the Union Army of the Tennessee by the end of the American Civil War. 11. To learn more about Logan and Southern Illinois' Civil War history visit the General John A. Logan . He served the state of Illinois as a State Senator, Congressman and Senator and was an unsuccessful candidate for Vice President of the . He served in the Mexican War and was a general in the Union Army in the American Civil War. The John Logan controversy simply shows how uncertain the region was before the war, and how closely they value their beliefs; as shown in the anger the press showed Logan when they felt he abandoned the Democratic Party. General Logan, a Civil War hero as well as a United States Senator, Vice-Presidential candidate, and creator of the Memorial Day holiday, is fittingly honored in the equestrian statue . His regiment marched from Ft. Leavenworth, Kansas to Santa Fe, New Mexico where Logan served as that post's adjutant. It eventually resulted in the national holiday now known as Memorial Day. The monument is sited in the center of Logan Circle, a traffic circle and public park in the Logan Circle neighborhood. Deservedly respected for his Civil War leadership, General Logan's background is not without its controversies. Courtesy of General John A. Logan Museum By Charles . General John A. Logan, a native of Murphysboro, is credited for establishing Memorial Day as a national holiday. Bronze plaques from Arlington Cemetery to Denver attest his creation of Memorial Day. He was a notable Southern Illinois Democrat who served in the House of Representatives from 1859-1862. General John Logan was considered the top volunteer general of the Civil War. John A. Logan, in full John Alexander Logan, (born February 9, 1826, Jackson county, Illinois, U.S.—died December 26, 1886, Washington, D.C.), U.S. politician, Union general during the American Civil War (1861-65), and author who played a pivotal role in the creation of Memorial Day. As a Radical Republican, he served in the US House of Representatives (1867-71) and the US Senate (1871-77, 1879-86). No. Here he lies buried at Soldier Cemetery. At the battle of Champion Hill (Mississippi), on May 16, 1863, Logan's division played a pivotal role in a successful flank attack on Confederate troops under Lieutenant General John C. Pemberton. 649. As a leader and active participant in the Grand Army of the Republic - the principal organization for Union Civil War veterans - Logan was a leader in establishing the national Memorial Day observances. GAR - General John Logan New York Badge. On April 29, 1866, former Union general John A. Logan was asked to be the keynote speaker at an event in his hometown of Carbondale, IL. "Political general" conjures up the image of a bumbling leader, appointed to command solely because of his political influence. Portrait of General Daniel C. McCallum . Written May 18, 2016. His support for the Union cause grew more fervent over the course of the war. The invocation was offered by the Reverend Byron Sunderland with a hymn following. After the war, he was very active in Union veteran's organizations such… A very scarce image of General William Sooy Smith. Grant first met Logan in June 1861 in Springfield, IL and was just not sure what to think about the firebrand from "Egypt," as Southern Illinois was called. My new book, Civil War Political Generals of the Blue and Grey" highlights 50 men, 25 on each side, who made varying contributions to their selected side. John Alexander Logan was born February 6, 1826, on the large farm of his prominent family at what is now the location of Murphysboro . There is a walking trail around the grounds of the museum. Read more. To Logan County located in Western Kansas. Over 1,000 Civil War Images, Photographs and Cartes de Visites. Population: 2,798 (2013) The county was named for General John A. Logan. On April 29, 1866, former Union general John A. Logan was asked to be the keynote speaker at an event in his hometown of Carbondale, IL. "Black Jack" Logan, arguably the most successful of the Union army's political generals, was born in pro-slavery region of Southern Illinois in 1826. The Gen. John A. Logan Museum presents Dr. E. C. Fields as General Ulysses S. Grant in a conversation about his friend Gen. John A. Logan. The event was a community observance for Civil War soldiers who had died and were buried in the local cemetery. This is an excellent look at the Civil War and the reconstruction era from a woman's perspective. Fine equestrian statues were erected in Chicago and Washington in his honor. He served in the Mexican-American War and was a General in the Union Army in the American Civil War. Carbondale, Illinois, United States 5 contributions. General John Pope: A Life for the Nation is the first full biography of this much maligned figure who played crucial roles in both the Eastern and the Western Theaters of the Civil War. General Order. Losing a bid for Vice President in 1884, he was loyal to Grant in peace as he had been in war. Click on image for a better view: Scarce cdv of General August Willich. Major General John A. Logan, also known as the General John A. Logan Monument and Logan Circle Monument, is an equestrian statue in Washington, D.C. that honors politician and Civil War general John A. Logan. John A. Logan was born here in 1826. General John A. Logan's. Memorial Day Order. 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